FAQ

Our frequently asked questions from landowners.

Landowners

If you own or manage land and are interested in contributing to biodiversity enhancement, we’ve gathered common queries and provided answers to help. For further information, give us a call or head over to our blog and explore BNG for landowners.

  • Establishing a Biodiversity Gain Site can increase the ecological value of your land, provide opportunities for land diversification, and contribute positively to the environment. It allows you to be a part of sustainable land management, fostering richer ecosystems.

  • There is no specific area requirement, however it is the same area that has to be managed for 30 years. It is not a rotational scheme such as some Countryside Stewardship and SFI schemes.

  • Conservation covenants are an agreement between a landowner and a responsible body. This type of legal agreement gives you more flexibility over who the agreement is with.

    Find out more here.

  • The timeline and costs depend on various factors, including the size of your property and the scale of development. ILM can provide a tailored plan with estimated timelines and costs to help you navigate the process effectively.

  • Yes, land may still be used for certain purposes such as cattle grazing and hay making (habitat dependent) albeit that there may be restrictions within the HMMP as to grazing livestock species, stocking density, grazing periods and periods within which hay can be cut.

  • The landowner will be responsible for monitoring and reporting through the 30 year period. As part of this, they are likely to have to work with an ecologist in order to submit monitoring reports to the responsible body or LPA.

  • Biodiversity Net Gain can be combined with a Neutrient Neutrality use on the same parcel of land (side-by-side) but not stacked. Biodiversity Net Gain can otherwise not be combined with any other environmental schemes.

  • Yes! Subject to the required ecological surveys and the history of the land use, BNG can be an excellent use for land that might not be suitable for development.

  • To avoid potential drawbacks, it’s important to seek specialist advice on this. A government consultation on the income and capital tax treatment of long-term agreements for environmental land uses closed in June and we await the announcement to clarify what this will be.

  • Yes, if you’re a tenant farmer, you absolutely can sell units, but you will need agreement from the main landowner. Likewise, a landowner will need agreement from affected tenants to undertake BNG.

A high birds eye view of a green field with a copse of trees in the distance with people walking across the footpath down the middle

"Nature recovery is within our grasp...provided we act now. We need to go high nature and low carbon, tackling the twin crises of biodiversity loss and climate change together" - Natural England